Routing matrix
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RIP v1 | RIP v2 | IGRP | EIGRP | OSPF | IS-IS | BGP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Standard | RFC 1058 | Cisco proprietary protocol | Cisco proprietary protocol | ||||
Interior / exterior | Interior | Interior | Interior | Interior | Interior | Interior | Exterior |
Type | Distance vector | Distance vector | Distance vector | Hybrid | Link-state | Link-state | Path Vector |
Default metric | Hop-count | Hop-count | Bandwidth/delay | Bandwidth/delay | Cost bandwidth |
Cost | Multiple attributes |
Administrative distance | 120 | 120 | 100 | 90 internal 170 external |
110 | 115 | 20 external 200 internal |
Hop-count limit | 15 16th net_unreachable |
15 | 255 (100 default) | 224 (100 default) | None | None | EBGP Neighbors: 1 (default) IBGP Neighbors: none |
Convergence | slow | slow | slow | very fast | fast | fast | average |
Update timers defaults |
30 sec | 30 sec | 90 sec | Triggered updates only when change occurs | Only when change occur; LSA table is refreshed every 30 min | Only when changes occur | Only when changes occur |
Updates | full table | full table | full table | only changes | only changes, bounded updates | only changes | only changes |
Classless | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Supports VLSM | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Algorithm | Bellman-Ford | Bellman-Ford | Bellman-Ford | DUAL aka Diffusing Update Algorithm | Dijkstra | Dijkstra | Best Path Algorithm |
Update address | Broadcast 255.255.255.255 | 224.0.0.9 | 224.0.0.10 or broadcast | 224.0.0.10 | 224.0.0.5 All SPF Routers 224.0.0.6 DR's and BDR's .5 DST MAC 01005E000005 .6 DST MAC 01005E000006 |
Unicast | |
IPv4 protocol and port | UDP 520 | IP Protocol 9 | IP Protocol 88 | IP Protocol 89 | TCP 179 | ||
Authentication | No | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Multi network layer | IP, IPX, AppleTalk | ||||||
Default route propagation cli | default-information originate | default-information originate | 4 | redistribute static | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Hello interval | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5s T1, Ethernet 60s NBMA |
10s on Multiaccess networks and PointToPoint networks 30s - NBMA eg. Frame Relay |
7 | 8 |
Hold time | 180s by default | 180s by default | 4 | 3x hello time 15s T1, Ethernet 180s NBMA |
6 | 7 | 8 |