Difference between revisions of "Linux hostname"
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Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
= Amazon Linux AMI = | = Amazon Linux AMI = | ||
<source lang=bash> | <source lang=bash> | ||
# change to public DNS name | |||
sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network | sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network | ||
HOSTNAME=webserver.mydomain.com | HOSTNAME=webserver.mydomain.com | ||
# or without public dns name | |||
HOSTNAME=webserver.localdomain | |||
# reboot | # reboot | ||
</source> | </source> |
Revision as of 21:37, 3 April 2019
Debian based
In CentOS/Ubuntu and other distros you can control hostname using:
$ hostnamectl set-hostname <new hostname> #in CentOS 7 changes /etc/hostname file that stores centrally the system's hostname
RPM based
In Redhat (RPM) based distros change the hostname permanently by editing:
$ vi /etc/sysconfig/network NETWORKING=yes HOSTNAME=newHostName # requires a reboot for eg. Amazon Linux
Amazon Linux AMI
# change to public DNS name sudo vi /etc/sysconfig/network HOSTNAME=webserver.mydomain.com # or without public dns name HOSTNAME=webserver.localdomain # reboot
Amazon Linux 2
Change the system hostname to a public DNS name
sudo hostnamectl set-hostname webserver.mydomain.com # reboot
Other
In other distros it should be enough to change:
$ vi /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 ''newHostName'' 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain
Ubuntu >14.04
$ vi /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost 127.0.1.1 ''newHostName'' ''newHostName''.home
Temp hostname
Temporarily changing hostname can be achieved by the command below then logout and login again to see the effect in bash.
$ hostname newHostName
Restart networking
If you changed /etc/hosts or /etc/sysconfig/network file you want to restart networking to ensure that changes will be persistent on reboot:
$ /etc/init.d/network restart # Redhat based $ sudo service networking restart # Debian/Ubuntu distros